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Herschel Goldberg, better known as Harry Grey (November 2, 1901 – October 1980), was an American writer. His first book, ''The Hoods'' (1952), was the model for the film, ''Once Upon a Time in America'' by Sergio Leone, where his part was played by Robert De Niro. This was one of the few autobiographies of real gangsters. It is believed that the real name of the author was Goldberg and that his memoir, partially factual, partially subconsciously altered, and partially fictional, was written when Goldberg was incarcerated in the Sing-Sing prison. After ''The Hoods'', Grey published two more books, ''Call Me Duke'' (1955) and ''Portrait of a Mobster'' (1958), also based on his experience as a gangster, but these have had much less success. A "Golden Palm Star", part of the Palm Springs Walk of Stars, was dedicated to Grey in 1999.〔(Palm Springs Walk of Stars: By Date Dedicated )〕 ==Biography== Grey's real name was Herschel Goldberg. Born in Odessa, Russia (now Ukraine) in 1901, son of Israel and Celia Goldberg, emigrated to the United States in 1905 and dropped out of schooling in the seventh grade. He was the brother of Hyman Goldberg, a syndicated columnist and food critic for the ''New York Post'' and author of several books including "Our Man in the Kitchen", a compilation of recipes from his column as "Prudence Penny". In 1912, Goldberg's father became seriously ill and had to be taken to hospital for an operation. During his stay in hospital, Celia began cooking meals for men in the neighborhood who were saving money to bring their families to America from Europe. When Israel came out of hospital he found that Celia had a flourishing business and Israel started a restaurant. All the children, including Harry and Hyman, helped out. In 1932, Grey married Mildred Becker, a college graduate and had three children, Beverle, Harvey, and Simeon. After being hospitalized by an accident in his fifties, Harry decided to write about life in the twenties and thirties and the syndicates that controlled businesses in New York. To protect himself and his family he changed the family name to Grey. Grey died in October 1980, shortly before filming of ''Once Upon a Time in America'' began. In December 1999, Harry's son Simeon sponsored a star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars for his father under the name of Harry "Noodles" Grey. Biographical details are attached to this star. Palm Springs Walk of Stars dedication〔(Palm Springs Walk of Stars dedication )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Harry Grey」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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